{"id":5352,"date":"2023-04-03T18:31:06","date_gmt":"2023-04-04T01:31:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/?p=5352"},"modified":"2023-04-03T18:39:12","modified_gmt":"2023-04-04T01:39:12","slug":"when-thunderstorms-get-in-your-way-in-flight","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/?p=5352","title":{"rendered":"When thunderstorms get in your way (in flight)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On March 22, I went up for some practice instrument flying with a fellow instrument-rated pilot.  We headed up to McMinnville (KMMV), about a 30-minute flight.  There were a few puffy clouds scattered around, but (somewhat disappointingly) nothing directly in our path, so Ryan put on his foggles and I served as the safety pilot.  I watched for traffic, kept an eye on the scattered clouds, and enjoyed the view, while Ryan had to stare at the instruments and miss all the scenery.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s my view of some puffy clouds away to the west (Ryan flies from the right seat):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-puffy.jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-puffy.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-puffy.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-puffy-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-puffy-150x113.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As we flew further north, I spotted this less friendly looking cloud with vertical development and active rain.  I kept an eye on it, but we were flying well to the east so it wasn&#8217;t an immediate concern.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-shape.jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-shape.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\"  class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-shape.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-shape-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-shape-150x113.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We reached McMinnville (which was clear) and Ryan flew two approaches under the hood while I continued spotting other planes and monitoring clouds to the south and west of the airport.  Originally we were going to switch so I could also fly an approach, but it seemed to me that the weather was closing in a bit so we decided to head back to Corvallis.  As we returned, Ryan got to fly us into this little cloud (isn&#8217;t it stunning?) and then we were clear again.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-cloud.jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-cloud.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-cloud.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-cloud-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-cloud-150x113.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I took the controls (and the comm), lowered my foggles, and we were cleared back to Corvallis.  Now Ryan was scouting for traffic and clouds.  At one point he said we&#8217;d gotten back in some clouds, so I got to flip up my foggles and enjoy seeing clouds in front of the plane&#8217;s nose (I bet that sight never gets old!). Then I was back to staring at the instruments.  This was the first time I&#8217;d used this plane&#8217;s autopilot, and it was a good chance to get familiar with its operation.<\/p>\n<p>After a bit, ATC notified us that there was an &#8220;area of severe precipitation ahead, 10 miles wide, say intentions.&#8221;  That didn&#8217;t sound good, and when we tuned in to Corvallis&#8217;s weather reporting, we heard &#8220;wind 290 at 13 gusting 20, thunderstorms&#8221;.  We looked at the NEXRAD display and saw that the thunderstorm was sitting just east of our destination (here, south is up and the storm is the yellow\/orange blob) &#8211; right where we wanted to go to land on the runway most favored by the winds (RW 28).  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-weather.jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-weather.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-weather.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-weather-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/2023-03-22-weather-150x113.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We may fly into clouds, but we do not fly into thunderstorms.  I&#8217;ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/?p=4801\">rescheduled a return flight before to avoid them<\/a>.  I&#8217;ve never had to deal with them in flight, though.  After some discussion of options, I asked for a hold at DERAY, which is a waypoint on the RNAV 35 approach and looked to be far enough south to keep us well clear of the storm.  The lines on the screen aren&#8217;t our track &#8211; they&#8217;re the approach, which would take us uncomfortably close to the storm.  The hope was that if we circled in the hold at DERAY for a bit, the storm would move on or dissipate, clearing the way for our approach.  We had plenty of fuel for this.  And indeed, after 10-15 minutes in the hold, the storm had faded and I proceeded in and down towards runway 35.  It wasn&#8217;t my best approach (I was too high, but better than being too low I guess!  I&#8217;ll do better next time), but I successfully crabbed into the crosswind and then circled to land on 28 (winds were from 290 at 19 gusting 23, whee).  That was my 75th instrument approach!<\/p>\n<p>While everything worked out fine, I was a little perplexed that this thunderstorm came as a surprise.   I&#8217;d gotten a weather briefing, and there were no thunderstorm warnings (otherwise I would not have flown that day).  The only clues were an area of &#8220;general convective activity&#8221; over most of western Oregon, with no supporting details, and &#8220;rain showers&#8221; forecast (but rain showers do not always, or even usually, turn into thunderstorms).<\/p>\n<p>After the flight, I looked up the hourly weather reports from Corvallis that had been ticking by while we were out at McMinnville.  When we left at 2:30 p.m., winds were from 140 at 7 knots, clear skies.  At 3 p.m. it was reporting &#8220;LTG DSNT N&#8221; (distant lightning to the north).  Later reports show the thunderstorm beginning at 3:45 p.m. and ending at 4:41 p.m.  We landed at 4:51 p.m.  <\/p>\n<p>I also considered what I would do differently if this came up again.  I would have asked ATC for vectors to keep us further west of the storm on our way to DERAY.  I didn&#8217;t notice any turbulence from it, but the standard advice is to stay 20 NM away, and we were closer than that.  And if the storm didn&#8217;t move or dissipate, we could have diverted to Eugene, which was experiencing clear weather and is quite close.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, this was another reminder that no matter when and where you fly, there&#8217;s always something new to learn.  Flying is never boring, and I love the continual challenge of it!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On March 22, I went up for some practice instrument flying with a fellow instrument-rated pilot. We headed up to McMinnville (KMMV), about a 30-minute flight. There were a few puffy clouds scattered around, but (somewhat disappointingly) nothing directly in our path, so Ryan put on his foggles and I served as the safety pilot. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[66,63],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5352"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5352"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5374,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5352\/revisions\/5374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}