{"id":536,"date":"2009-06-28T10:58:58","date_gmt":"2009-06-28T17:58:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/?p=536"},"modified":"2009-06-28T10:58:58","modified_gmt":"2009-06-28T17:58:58","slug":"where-my-watts-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/?p=536","title":{"rendered":"Where my watts go"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I like to conduct experiments and measure things.  My monthly electricity bill tells me how many kilowatts I&#8217;m consuming, but not at a very interesting or useful granularity.  Which devices consume the most?  Where could I make the most impact, in terms of turning things off or putting them on timers?  What I really want is the equivalent of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Top_(Unix)\">top<\/a>, but reporting electricity consumption instead of CPU usage, for all currently active processes (devices).<\/p>\n<p>Since no such thing exists, I instead went out and bought a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.p3international.com\/products\/special\/P4400\/P4400-CE.html\">Kill A Watt<\/a>, which monitors all consumption of anything that is plugged (through it) into the wall.  This is a nifty device; not only does it give you instantaneous consumption, but it will also record the total usage over time.  The packaging contained a bit of over-selling, though:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nPerfect for detecting voltage drops and brownout conditions before they damage delicate equipment.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Perfect, that is, if you&#8217;re sitting there ready to yank it out of the wall if the line quality drops below 120 V.  It doesn&#8217;t have any automatic shutoff or power surge protection.<\/p>\n<p>Once I got the Kill A Watt, I went around the house plugging everything I could find into it.  Here are some of the highlights of what I learned:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>The largest instantaneous consumption comes from my microwave, at 1600 W.\n<li>I confirmed that CFLs really do consume less energy than incandescent bulbs. :)\n<li>My stereo uses about 40 W, whether playing the radio or playing a CD&#8212;and this amount increases with volume, as more power goes to the speakers.  Same with the TV (a 19&#8243; Samsung, 40 W, increases with volume).\n<li>My laptop consumes 2 W when sleeping, 27 W awake with low load, 36 W charging (asleep), and 60 W charging (awake).  My wireless router consumes 14 W.\n<li>My front-loading high-efficiency washer uses 20 W when filling with water, 100 W when tumbling, and 460 W when spinning.  The total consumption for one load is 0.14 kWh, which costs me all of 1.7 cents (not including the cost of the water).\n<li>My gas dryer uses 750 W when first heating (and tumbling), then settles into 260 W once it&#8217;s hot.  One load consumes 0.17 kWh, or 2.1 cents (not including the cost of the gas).\n<li><b>Bottom line:<\/b> I was surprised to realize that, based on this data, my biggest ongoing consumption might well be my dining room light fixture (2 75-W bulbs = 150 W), which has a dimmer switch and therefore isn&#8217;t amenable to regular CFLs.  It might be worth the (more expensive) dimmer CFLs to address this, once the current bulbs burn out.  However, my study was not comprehensive; I was unable to measure my fridge&#8217;s consumption, for example, nor do I have numbers for the oven, water heater, or air conditioner (which I know is a heavy consumer simply based on the seasonal change in my total bill).  More study is merited!\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Philip Torrone has posted instructions for how to convert your Kill A Watt into a <a href=\"http:\/\/blog.makezine.com\/archive\/2009\/01\/tweetawatt_our_entry_for_the_core77.html\">Tweet-a-watt<\/a>.  That&#8217;s right, you can now tweet your consumption, for the edification of all.  From the project description: &#8220;We feel there is a social imperative and joy in publishing one&#8217;s own daily KWH.&#8221;  I&#8217;m content just sharing the preceding analysis, thanks!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>uip<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=536"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":555,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536\/revisions\/555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wkiri.com\/today\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}